Close Go back Collapse all sections
Process Data set: CEM IV/A (P) 42,5 R - SR - RAGUSA CEMENTI S.p.A. (en)

A more recent version of this data set exists in the database.

Most recent version of this data set:07.01.009

Key Data Set Information
Location GLO
Geographical representativeness description Coke from USA. Other raw materials from Italy. Product commercialized and used in Italy.
Reference year 2023
Name
CEM IV/A (P) 42,5 R - SR - RAGUSA CEMENTI S.p.A.
Use advice for data set The only Modules considered are:A1,A2,A3.
Technical purpose of product or process Cement use in: Ready-mix concrete Durable concretes in aggressive chemical environments (Classes XA2, XA3) Concrete resistant to aggressive water leaching (run-off) Cement mortars Building works and structures in a marine environment resistant to sulphate
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • The International EPD System: Construction products
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Material properties of the reference flow
    • compressive strength (mpa): 42.5 Compressive strength (MPa)
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2028
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system The cement CEM IV/A (P) 42,5 R - SR respond and is in accord to UNI EN 197-1. The composition (expressed as percentage in mass) is: Clinker 70,97%, Setting regulator 2,70%, Pozzolan 25,88%, Ferrous sulfate 0,43%, Additives 0,02%. The cement is produced in the plant of RAGUSA (RG) of RAGUSA CEMENTI S.p.A.. The main raw materials and constituents used for a typical clinker and cement are: limestone, clay, gypsum, pozzolan. Beyond cave and mines, to save natural raw materials, when is possible, are used secondary materials, as planned by Best Available Technologies (BAT). The cement studied CEM IV/A (P) 42,5 R - SR. The declared unit is 1.000 kg of cement. The amount of cement produced in the reference period, year 2022, is 18.862,706 ton. The system boundaries include the modules A1, A2 and A3 according to “from cradle to gate” application, in line with the amended EN 15804 Standard. The construction, maintenance and decommissioning of infrastructures have not been considered, since their contribution to the environmental impact relating to the declared unit is negligible. The cut-off criteria are set at 1%, in terms of mass, energy and environmental relevance. This means that a process is neglected if it is responsible for less than 1% of the total mass, primary energy and total impact. However, all the processes for which the data are available are taken into consideration, even if with a contribution of less than 1%. The cement production is modelled through primary data collected at RAGUSA (RG) of RAGUSA CEMENTI S.p.A. . plant for the reference period. Allocation is avoided whenever possible by dividing the system into sub-systems. When the allocation cannot be avoided, mass allocation is applied. For the modeling of waste, the “Polluter pays principle” is applied. The environmental potential impacts, for 1 ton of cement, are listed at pg.8-9 of present EPD Report, to which we refer for notes and details.
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
  • Process flow

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
Refurbishment
B5
Operational energy use
B6
Operational water use
B7
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 350.1
  • 803.9
  • 0.7209
  • 453
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 350.1
  • 803.9
  • 0.7209
  • 453
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 3339
  • 3843
  • 37.78
  • 466.5
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 3339
  • 3843
  • 37.78
  • 466.5
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 27.86
  • 27.86
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Input
  • 0.6148
  • 0.9084
  • 0.008537
  • 0.2851
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
  • 0.02047
  • 0.03135
  • 0
  • 0.01088
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
  • 0.1776
  • 0.272
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
Refurbishment
B5
Operational energy use
B6
Operational water use
B7
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
  • 3339
  • 3843
  • 37.78
  • 466.5
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 0.0001644
  • 0.0002358
  • 0.000003529
  • 0.00006784
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 1.975
  • 2.144
  • 0.03443
  • 0.1345
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 0.00001319
  • 0.00001733
  • 4.405E-7
  • 0.000003697
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 0.0112
  • 0.01912
  • 0.0002693
  • 0.007653
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 0.0008791
  • 0.001467
  • 0.00002087
  • 0.0005674
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 4.705
  • 4.956
  • 0.04243
  • 0.2092
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 653
  • 685.6
  • 2.504
  • 30.07
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 0.0401
  • 0.06348
  • 0.001608
  • 0.02177
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 652.9
  • 685.4
  • 2.501
  • 30.01
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 0.0405
  • 0.07196
  • 0.001243
  • 0.03022
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 653
  • 685.6
  • 2.504
  • 30.07
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 1.121
  • 1.205
  • 0.01352
  • 0.07023
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • 24.64
  • 36.07
  • 0.2816
  • 11.15
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
Refurbishment
B5
Operational energy use
B6
Operational water use
B7
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Eco-toxicity - freshwater (ETP-fw) 2
  • 68.32
  • 80.43
  • 4.496
  • 7.611
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Human toxicity, cancer effect (HTP-c) 2
  • 0.000001244
  • 0.000001587
  • 1.642E-8
  • 3.261E-7
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Human toxicity, non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 0.00004097
  • 0.00004258
  • 2.76E-7
  • 0.000001326
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Ionizing radiation, human health (IRP) 1
  • 6747
  • 1.033E+4
  • 212.8
  • 3.37E+3
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Land use related impacts/Soil quality (SQP) 2
  • 356.7
  • 450.7
  • 37.24
  • 56.8
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Particulate Matter emissions (PM) 2
  • 0.00001801
  • 0.00001852
  • 1.49E-7
  • 3.545E-7
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND